Loss Per Share (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Summary of Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share

Basic and diluted net loss per share for each of the years presented are calculated as follow:        

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders

 

 

(18,021,737

)

 

 

(37,512,212

)

 

 

(50,384,176

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares-

   basic and diluted

 

 

8,693,655

 

 

 

9,439,028

 

 

 

21,752,757

 

Net loss per share-basic and diluted

 

 

(2.07

)

 

 

(3.97

)

 

 

(2.32

)

 

Summary of Anti-Dilutive Shares Excluded from Calculation of Diluted Loss Per Share

As a result of the Group’s net loss for the three years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, preferred shares, share options, non-vested restricted shares and warrants outstanding in the respective periods were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

Number of Series A1 Shares outstanding

 

 

8,466,665

 

 

 

8,466,665

 

 

 

—

 

Number of Series A2 Shares outstanding

 

 

8,442,221

 

 

 

8,442,221

 

 

 

—

 

Number of Series B1 Shares outstanding

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,562,335

 

 

 

—

 

Number of Series B2 Shares outstanding

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,973,096

 

 

 

—

 

Share options

 

 

4,309,232

 

 

 

7,228,141

 

 

 

6,548,377

 

Non-vested restricted shares

 

 

2,948,148

 

 

 

2,309,490

 

 

 

693,333

 

Warrants

 

 

461,808

 

 

 

461,808

 

 

 

—