Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2014
Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
3.  
Acquisitions

On September 16, 2013, the Company entered into a definitive purchase and sale agreement, with Trilogy Resources, LLC ("Trilogy"), for its interests in 21 producing oil and gas wells and approximately 800 net mineral acres (the "Trilogy Assets"). On November 12, 2013, the Company closed the transaction for a combination of cash and stock.  Trilogy received 301,339 shares of the Company's common stock valued at $2.9 million and cash consideration of approximately $16.0 million.  No material transaction costs were incurred in connection with this acquisition.

The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method under ASC 805, Business Combinations, which requires the acquired assets and liabilities to be recorded at fair values as of the acquisition date of November 12, 2013.  The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price and the preliminary estimated values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and is subject to revision as the Company continues to evaluate the fair value of the acquisition (in thousands):
 
Preliminary Purchase Price
 
November 12,
2013
 
Consideration Given
     
Cash
  $ 16,008  
Synergy Resources Corp. Common Stock *
    2,896  
         
Total consideration given
  $ 18,904  
         
Preliminary Allocation of Purchase Price
       
Proved oil and gas properties
  $ 19,374  
Total fair value of oil and gas properties acquired
    19,374  
         
Working capital
  $ (119 )
Asset retirement obligation
    (351 )
         
Fair value of net assets acquired
  $ 18,904  
         
Working capital acquired was estimated as follows:
       
Accounts receivable
    500  
Accrued liabilities and expenses
    (619 )
         
Total working capital
  $ (119 )
 
* The fair value of the consideration attributed to the Common Stock under ASC 805 was based on the Company's closing stock price on the measurement date of November 12, 2013. (301,339 shares at $9.61 per share)
 
On August 27, 2013, the Company entered into a definitive purchase and sale agreement ("the Agreement"), with Apollo Operating, LLC ("Apollo"), for its interests in 38 producing oil and gas wells, one water disposal well (the "Disposal Well"), and approximately 3,639 gross (1,000 net) mineral acres ("the Apollo Operating Assets"). On November 13, 2013, the Company closed the transaction for a combination of cash and stock.  Apollo received cash consideration of approximately $11 million and 550,518 shares of Synergy's common stock valued at $5.2 million.  Following its acquisition of the Apollo Operating Assets, the Company acquired all other remaining interests in the Disposal Well (the "Related Interests") through several transactions with the individual owners of such interests. The Company acquired the Related Interests for approximately $3.7 million in cash consideration and 20,626 shares of Synergy's common stock, valued at $0.2 million.  No material transaction costs were incurred in connection with this acquisition.

The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method under ASC 805, Business Combinations, which requires the acquired assets and liabilities to be recorded at fair values as of the acquisition date of November 13, 2013.  The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price and the preliminary estimated values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and is subject to revision as the Company continues to evaluate the fair value of the acquisition (in thousands):
Preliminary Purchase Price
 
November 13,
2013
 
Consideration Given
     
Cash
  $ 14,679  
Synergy Resources Corp. Common Stock
    5,432  
         
Total consideration given
  $ 20,111  
         
Preliminary Allocation of Purchase Price
       
Proved oil and gas properties
  $ 16,009  
Disposal Well
  $ 5,220  
Total fair value of oil and gas properties acquired
    21,229  
         
Working capital
  $ (883 )
Asset retirement obligation
    (235 )
         
Fair value of net assets acquired
  $ 20,111  
         
Working capital acquired was estimated as follows:
       
Accounts receivable
    380  
Accrued liabilities and expenses
    (1,263 )
         
Total working capital
  $ (883 )
         
* The fair value of the consideration attributed to the Common Stock under ASC 805 was based on the Company's closing stock prices on the measurement dates (including 550,518 shares at $9.49 per share on November 13, 2013).
 
The acquisitions qualify as a business combination, and as such, the Company estimated the fair value of each property as of the acquisition date (the date on which the Company obtained control of the properties).
 
Fair value measurements utilize assumptions of market participants. To determine the fair value of the oil and gas assets, the Company used an income approach based on a discounted cash flow model and made market assumptions as to future commodity prices, projections of estimated quantities of oil and natural gas reserves, expectations for timing and amount of future development and operating costs, projections of future rates of production, expected recovery rates and risk adjusted discount rates. The Company determined the appropriate discount rates used for the discounted cash flow analyses by using a weighted average cost of capital from a market participant perspective plus property-specific risk premiums for the assets acquired. The Company estimated property-specific risk premiums taking into consideration that the related reserves are primarily natural gas, among other items.  Given the unobservable nature of the significant inputs, they are deemed to be Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The working capital assets acquired were determined to be at fair value due to their short-term nature.

Pro Forma Financial Information

As stated above, on November 12 and 13, 2013, the Company completed acquisitions of oil and gas properties from Trilogy Resources, LLC and Apollo Operating, LLC.  Below are the combined results of operations for the three and six months ended February 28, 2014 and 2013 as if the acquisitions had occurred on September 1, 2012 (in thousands).

The unaudited pro forma results reflect significant pro forma adjustments related to funding the acquisition through the issuance of common stock, additional depreciation expense, costs directly attributable to the acquisitions and costs incurred as a result of the Trilogy and Apollo acquisitions. The pro forma results do not include any cost savings or other synergies that may result from the acquisition or any estimated costs that have been or will be incurred by the Company to integrate the properties acquired.  The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occurred if the acquisition had been completed as of the beginning of the period, nor are they necessarily indicative of future results.
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
February 28,
   
February 28,
   
February 28,
   
February 28,
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
                         
Oil and Gas Revenues
  $ 23,028     $ 13,043     $ 44,659     $ 24,004  
                                 
Net income
  $ 5,161     $ 3,573     $ 12,091     $ 6,820  
                                 
Earnings per common share
                               
Basic
  $ 0.07     $ 0.06     $ 0.16     $ 0.13  
Diluted
  $ 0.07     $ 0.06     $ 0.16     $ 0.12