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Note 7. Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk, Commitments and Derivative Transactions
To meet the financing needs of our customers, 1st Source Corporation and its subsidiaries are parties to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business. These off-balance-sheet financial instruments include commitments to originate and sell loans and standby letters of credit. The instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of financial condition. Our exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for loan commitments and standby letters of credit is represented by the dollar amount of those instruments. We use the same credit policies and collateral requirements in making commitments and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance-sheet instruments.
We have certain interest rate derivative positions that are not designated as hedging instruments. These derivative positions relate to transactions in which we enter into an interest rate swap with a client while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap with another financial institution. In connection with each transaction, we agree to pay interest to the client on a notional amount at a variable interest rate and receive interest from the client on the same notional amount at a fixed interest rate. At the same time, we agree to pay another financial institution the same fixed interest rate on the same notional amount and receive the same variable interest rate on the same notional amount. The transaction allows our client to effectively convert a variable rate loan to a fixed rate. Because the terms of the swaps with our customers and the other financial institution offset each other, with the only difference being counterparty credit risk, changes in the fair value of the underlying derivative contracts are not materially different and do not significantly impact our results of operations.
1st Source Bank (Bank), a subsidiary of 1st Source Corporation, grants mortgage loan commitments to borrowers, subject to normal loan underwriting standards. The interest rate risk associated with these loan commitments is managed by entering into contracts for future deliveries of loans. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Commitments to originate residential mortgage loans held for sale and forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans are considered derivative instruments.
On December 28, 2010, 1st Source entered into an agreement with the City of South Bend for the sale of the South Bend headquarters building parking garage for $1.95 million. Although the City of South Bend took possession of the parking garage on that date, the proceeds were placed in an escrow account. Under the terms of the agreement, receipt of the proceeds from the escrow is contingent upon 1st Source investing $5.40 million into its properties within the City of South Bend by December 31, 2013. 1st Source intends to fulfill that commitment and expects to receive the proceeds from escrow within the next twelve months. As of June 30, 2011, the parking garage asset has been classified as held for sale and included in accrued income and other assets on the Statement of Financial Condition.
At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the amounts of non-hedging derivative financial instruments are shown in the chart below:
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|
|
|
|
Asset derivatives |
|
Liability derivatives |
|
|
|
|
Notional or |
|
Statement of |
|
|
|
Statement of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
contractual |
|
Financial Condition |
|
Fair |
|
Financial Condition |
|
Fair |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
amount |
|
location |
|
value |
|
location |
|
value |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
$ |
423,296 |
|
Other assets |
|
$ |
13,651 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
$ |
14,055 |
|
|
Loan commitments |
|
24,820 |
|
Mortgages held for sale |
|
79 |
|
N/A |
|
— |
|
|
Forward contracts |
|
15,000 |
|
N/A |
|
— |
|
Mortgages held for sale |
|
8 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
463,116 |
|
|
|
$ |
13,730 |
|
|
|
$ |
14,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
$ |
446,224 |
|
Other assets |
|
$ |
14,959 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
$ |
15,384 |
|
|
Loan commitments |
|
28,666 |
|
Mortgages held for sale |
|
30 |
|
N/A |
|
— |
|
|
Forward contracts |
|
40,320 |
|
Mortgages held for sale |
|
451 |
|
N/A |
|
— |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
515,210 |
|
|
|
$ |
15,440 |
|
|
|
$ |
15,384 |
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the amounts included in the consolidated statements of income for non-hedging derivative financial instruments are shown in the chart below:
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
Statement of |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Income location |
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
|
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Other expense |
|
$ |
(185 |
) |
$ |
(143 |
) |
$ |
(183 |
) |
$ |
(178 |
) |
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Other income |
|
142 |
|
41 |
|
169 |
|
118 |
|
|
Loan commitments |
|
Mortgage banking income |
|
8 |
|
289 |
|
49 |
|
396 |
|
|
Forward contracts |
|
Mortgage banking income |
|
34 |
|
(2,028 |
) |
(459 |
) |
(2,353 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
$ |
(1,841 |
) |
$ |
(424 |
) |
$ |
(2,017 |
) |
We issue letters of credit which are conditional commitments that guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved and collateral obtained in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments to customers. Standby letters of credit totaled $16.52 million and $17.84 million at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. Standby letters of credit generally have terms ranging from six months to one year.
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