Contributions to our plans were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quarter Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | (Dollars in millions) | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2016 | | 2015 | Defined benefit plans | $ | 18 |
| | $ | 23 |
| | $ | 125 |
| | $ | 93 |
| Defined contribution plans | 79 |
| | 82 |
| | 235 |
| | 264 |
|
There were no contributions to our domestic defined benefit pension plans in the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. The following table illustrates the components of net periodic benefit cost for our defined pension and other postretirement benefit plans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pension Benefits Quarter Ended September 30, | | Other Postretirement Benefits Quarter Ended September 30, | (Dollars in millions) | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2016 | | 2015 | Service cost | $ | 96 |
| | $ | 124 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 1 |
| Interest cost | 302 |
| | 350 |
| | 9 |
| | 8 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (554 | ) | | (566 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| Amortization of prior service credit | (7 | ) | | (3 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| Recognized actuarial net loss (gain) | 135 |
| | 220 |
| | (1 | ) | | (1 | ) | Net settlement and curtailment loss | 3 |
| | 128 |
| | — |
| | — |
| Total net periodic benefit (income) cost | $ | (25 | ) | | $ | 253 |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 8 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pension Benefits Nine Months Ended September 30, | | Other Postretirement Benefits Nine Months Ended September 30, | (Dollars in millions) | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2016 | | 2015 | Service cost | $ | 287 |
| | $ | 373 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 3 |
| Interest cost | 908 |
| | 1,051 |
| | 25 |
| | 24 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (1,669 | ) | | (1,700 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| Amortization of prior service credit | (22 | ) | | (8 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| Recognized actuarial net loss (gain) | 406 |
| | 662 |
| | (3 | ) | | (3 | ) | Net settlement and curtailment loss | 18 |
| | 137 |
| | — |
| | — |
| Total net periodic benefit (income) cost | $ | (72 | ) | | $ | 515 |
| | $ | 25 |
| | $ | 24 |
|
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