Note 10 - Share-based Employee Compensation |
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| Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block] | 10. Share-Based Employee CompensationPreferred Stock RTI is authorized, under its Certificate of Incorporation, to issue up to 250,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.01. These shares may be issued from time to time in one or more series. Each series will have dividend rates, rights of conversion and redemption, liquidation prices, and other terms or conditions as determined by the Board of Directors. No June 6, 2017 and May 31, 2016. The Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan and the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 1996 Stock Incentive PlanA committee, appointed by the Board of Directors, administers the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan (“SIP”) and the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (“1996 SIP”), and has full authority in its discretion to determine the key employees, officers, and non-employee directors to whom share-based incentives are granted and the terms and provisions of share-based incentives. Stock option grants under the SIP and 1996 SIP can have varying vesting provisions and exercise periods as determined by such committee. A majority of currently outstanding stock options granted under the SIP and 1996 SIP vest within three years following the date of grant and expire seven years after the date of grant. The SIP and 1996 SIP permit the committee to make awards of shares of common stock, awards of stock options or other derivative securities related to the value of the common stock, and certain cash awards to eligible persons. These discretionary awards may be made on an individual basis or for the benefit of a group of eligible persons. All stock options awarded under the SIP and 1996 SIP have been awarded with an exercise price equal to the fair market value at the time of grant.At June 6, 2017, we had reserved a total of 6,420,000 shares of common stock for the SIP and 1996 SIP. Of the reserved shares at June 6, 2017, 1,694,000 were subject to stock options outstanding. Stock option exercises are settled with the issuance of new shares. Net shares of common stock available for issuance at June 6, 2017 were 4,726,000. Stock Options The following table summarizes our stock option activity under these stock option plans for the fiscal year ended June 6, 2017 ( Stock Options and Aggregate Intrinsic Value are in thousands):
The aggregate intrinsic value represents the closing stock price as of June 6, 2017 less the strike price, multiplied by the number of stock options that have a strike price that is less than that closing stock price. There were no 2017 and 2016. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during fiscal year 2015 was $0.1 million.At June 6, 2017, there was approximately $0.3 million of unrecognized pre-tax compensation expense related to non-vested stock options. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years. The total fair value at grant date of awards vested during fiscal years 2017, 2016, and 2015 totaled $1.8 million, $1.7 million, and $1.9 million, respectively.During fiscal year 2017, we granted 879,000 service-based stock options to certain employees under the terms of the SIP. The stock options awarded vest in equal annual installments over a three -year period following grant of the award, and have a maximum life of seven years.Also during fiscal 2017, we granted 247,000 service-based stock options to our then Interim Chief Executive Officer under the terms of the SIP. The stock options awarded cliff vested at the end of fiscal year 2017 and have a maximum life of seven years.The weighted average Black-Scholes grant date fair value for stock options awarded during fiscal years 2017 and 2015 was $1.21 and $2.27 per share, respectively. No stock options were awarded during fiscal year 2016. The grant date fair values of unvested stock options are amortized over the respective vesting period of the awards unless a recipient becomes retirement eligible during the vesting period. For retirement eligible individuals, the grant date fair value of the award is amortized from the period of the date of grant through the date upon which the individual becomes retirement eligible. The weighted average assumptions used in our Black-Scholes option-pricing model are as follows:
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (“RSU”) The following table summarizes our restricted stock and RSU activity for the fiscal year ended June 6, 2017 ( in thousands, except per-share data):
The fair value of restricted stock and RSU awards is based on the closing price of our common stock on the date prior to the grant date. The total intrinsic value of restricted stock and RSU grants vesting during fiscal years 2017, 2016, and 2015 was $1.8 million, $2.1 million, and $5.4 million, respectively. At June 6, 2017, unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock and RSU grants expected to vest totaled $1.0 million and will be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 1.3 years.During fiscal year 2017, we granted 219,000 restricted shares to non-employee directors under the terms of the SIP. These shares cliff vest over a one year period following the grant date of the award.During fiscal year 2017, we granted 319,000 RSUs and 142,000 restricted shares to certain employees under the terms of the SIP and 1996 SIP. The awards will vest in three equal installments over a three -year period following the date of grant.Phantom Stock Units We began granting phantom stock units during fiscal year 2017. Each phantom stock unit entitles the recipient to receive a cash payment equal to the value of a single share of our common stock upon vesting. The following table summarizes our phantom stock unit activity for the fiscal year ended June 6, 2017 ( in thousands):
During fiscal year 2017, we granted 81,000 service-based phantom stock units to our then Interim Chief Executive Officer. The phantom stock units cliff vested at the end of the fiscal year 2017. Also during the fiscal year 2017, we granted 571,000 service-based phantom stock units to our senior executive team. The phantom stock units will cliff vest two years following the grant date of the award. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2017, 76,000 of these units vested in connection with the departure of our former Ruby Tuesday Concept President. During the fiscal year 2017, we granted 598,000 performance-based phantom stock units that will vest approximately three years after the grant date. Vesting of the performance-based phantom stock units is contingent upon the Company's achievement of a same-restaurant sales performance condition related to the next three fiscal years. Of these performance-based phantom stock units, 300,000 were forfeited during fiscal year 2017 primarily in connection with the departure of our former President and Chief Executive Officer and the Ruby Tuesday Concept President.Included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets are amounts within Accrued liabilities: Payroll and related costs of $0.4 million as of June 6, 2017 and amounts within Other deferred liabilities of $0.5 million and $0.2 million as of June 6, 2017 and May 31, 2016, respectively, relating to all of our long-term incentive awards that will settle in cash.Included within General and administrative expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss is share-based compensation expense of $3.6 million, $2.1 million, and $7.1 million for the fiscal years ended June 6, 2017, May 31, 2016, and June 2, 2015, respectively.As discussed further in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, various management personnel left the Company during fiscal years 2017, 2016, and 2015. Several of these individuals held share-based compensation awards at the times of their separations, and these awards were either vested or forfeited in accordance with the terms of the original awards. |
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