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Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments
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Jun. 30, 2012
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| Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments |
Note 3 – Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial
Instruments
The
guidance for the accounting and disclosure of derivatives and
hedging transactions requires companies to recognize all of their
derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair
value in the condensed consolidated statements of financial
position. The accounting for changes in the fair value
(i.e., gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends on
whether it has been designated and qualifies for special hedge
accounting treatment as defined under the applicable accounting
guidance. For derivative instruments that are designated
and qualify for hedge accounting treatment (i.e., hedging the
exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is
attributable to a particular risk), the effective portion of the
gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a
component of other comprehensive income (loss). This
gain or loss is reclassified into earnings in the same line item of
the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss)
associated with the forecasted transaction and in the same period
or periods during which the hedged transaction affects
earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative
instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value
of the future cash flows of the hedged item (i.e., the ineffective
portion) if any, is recognized in the condensed consolidated
statements of comprehensive income (loss) during the current
period.
As
of the end of the second quarter of 2012, we have two contracts in
place to hedge our exposure related to the purchase of copper at
our German subsidiary, Curamik. These contracts are held
with financial institutions and minimize our risk associated with a
potential rise in copper prices. These two contracts
cover our 2012 monthly copper exposure and qualify for hedge
accounting treatment; therefore, any mark-to-market adjustments on
these contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) in the equity section of our condensed consolidated
statements of financial position. At
June 30, 2012, the term loan debt represents $95.0 million of
our outstanding
facility. The interest rate swap results in the
variable portion
of the interest rate for this portion of the debt being fixed
at 0.075%
for the period from July 2013 to June 2016. (At June 30, 2012,
the rate
charged on this debt is 0.25% on the variable portion of the rate
plus a
spread of 2.25%.)
In
July 2012, we entered into an interest rate swap derivative
instrument to hedge the variable portion of the interest rate on
65% of the term loan debt, effective July 2013. This transaction
has been designated as a cash flow
hedge.
Concentration of Credit Risk
By
using derivative instruments, we are subject to credit and market
risk. If a counterparty fails to fulfill its performance
obligations under a derivative contract, our credit risk will equal
the fair value of the derivative instrument. Generally, when the
fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty
owes the Company, thus creating a receivable risk for the Company.
We minimize counterparty credit (or repayment) risk by entering
into derivative transactions with major financial institutions of
investment grade credit rating.
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