Note 14 - Income Taxes |
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block] | NOTE 14 - INCOME TAXESIncome tax expense (benefit) is comprised of the following for the years ended February 28 or 29:
A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective rate as a percentage of pretax income is as follows for the years ended February 28 or 29:
The components of deferred income taxes at February 28 or 29 are as follows:
The following table summarizes deferred income tax valuation allowances as of February 28 or 29:
The effective income tax rate for the year ended February 29, 2020 increased from the year ended February 28, 2019, primarily as a result of an increase in state income taxes. During FY 2018 the effective rate was higher than in FY 2020 and FY 2019 as a result of the revaluation of deferred tax assets and liabilities to the lower enacted U.S. corporate tax rate of 21% under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act recognized during the year ended February 28, 2018. The revaluation of deferred tax assets and liabilities resulted in income tax expense of approximately $421,000 recognized in consideration of the lower enacted rate for the year ended February 28, 2018. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal and various state taxing jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state tax examinations in its major tax jurisdictions for periods before FY 2014. The Company’s federal income tax returns have been examined for the years ended February 28 or 29, 2017, 2016, 2015 and 2014 and the examinations did not result in any changes to the income tax returns filed for these years.Realization of the Company's deferred tax assets is dependent upon the Company generating sufficient taxable income, in the appropriate tax jurisdictions, in future years to obtain benefit from the reversal of net deductible temporary differences. The amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable is subject to adjustment in future periods if estimates of future taxable income are changed. Management believes that, with the exception of the deferred tax asset related to restructuring charges, it is more likely than not that RMCF will realize the benefits of its deferred tax assets as of February 29, 2020. The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes by recognizing the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company measures the tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. The application of income tax law is inherently complex. As such, the Company is required to make judgments regarding income tax exposures. Interpretations of and guidance surrounding income tax law and regulations change over time and may result in changes to the Company's judgments which can materially affect amounts recognized in the balance sheets and statements of operations. The result of the assessment of the Company's tax positions did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements for the years ended February 28 or 29, 2020 or 2019. The Company does not have any significant unrecognized tax benefits and does not anticipate a significant increase or decrease in unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months. Amounts are recognized for income tax related interest and penalties as a component of general and administrative expense in the statement of income and are immaterial for years ended February 28 or 29, 2020 and 2019. As of February 29, 2016, the Company foreclosed on the outstanding equity of U-Swirl and U-Swirl was consolidated for income tax purposes. SWRL, along with U-Swirl had historically filed its own consolidated federal income tax return and reported its own Federal net operating loss carry forward. As of February 28, 2015, SWRL had recorded a full valuation allowance related to the realization of its deferred income tax assets. As of February 29, 2016, a portion of the U-Swirl deferred tax assets were recognized as a result of it becoming more likely than not that some of these assets would be realized in the future as a result of RMCF and U-Swirl filing a consolidated income tax return.In accordance with Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, deductibility of SWRL’s and U-Swirl’s Federal net operating loss carryovers may be subject to annual limitation in the event of a change in control. The Company has performed a preliminary evaluation as to whether a change in control has taken place, and have concluded that there was a change of control with respect to the net operating losses of U-Swirl when the Company acquired its controlling ownership interest in January 2013 and again in February 2016 when the Company foreclosed on the stock of U-Swirl. The initial limitations will continue to limit deductibility of SWRL’s and U-Swirl’s net operating loss carryovers, but the annual loss limitation will be deductible to RMCF and U-Swirl International Inc. upon the filing of joint tax returns in FY 2017 and future years.The Company estimates that the potential future tax deductions of U-Swirl’s Federal net operating losses, limited by section 382, to be approximately $1,634,000 with a resulting deferred tax asset of approximately $401,699. U-Swirl’s Federal net operating loss carryovers will expire at various dates beginning in 2026. |
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