Investments in affiliates and investments in available-for-sale securities (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2015
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 20, 2017
Mar. 17, 2017
Sep. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Dec. 31, 2015
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Payments to acquire common stock           $ 7,638 $ 0 $ 22,846
Equity in net earnings of affiliated companies           4,399 (202,779) 61,484
Investments in affiliates           183,160 160,071 381,746
Dividends received           7,298 0 18,244
Other than temporary impairment loss on investments             228,026  
Navios Partners                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
General partner interest of Navios Holdings   2.00% 2.00%   2.00%      
Common Units issued in public offering   1,200,442            
Payments to acquire investment   $ 110 $ 2,048   $ 12      
Number of shares issued-common stock     47,795,000          
Equity in net earnings of affiliated companies           $ 1,892 1,833 2,621
Private placement of units to Navios Holdings   2,040,000            
Partners capital account units acquisitions   66,131 975,408   7,376      
Price per common unit     $ 2.1          
Navios Revolving Loans I Transfer                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Long-term liability recognized       $ 33,473        
Proceeds from transfer of debt       $ 4,050        
Navios Revolving Loans I Transfer | Navios Partners                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
General partner interest of Navios Holdings       2.00%        
Payments to acquire investment       $ 468        
Number of shares issued-common stock       13,076,923        
Consideration equity component       $ 29,423        
Partners capital account units acquisitions       266,876        
Navios Partners                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Common Units issued in public offering 4,600,000              
Proceeds From Issuance Of Common Limited Partners Units $ 60,214              
Proceeds from private placement of units to Navios Holdings $ 14,967              
Navios Partners | Private placement | Common units                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Private placement of units to Navios Holdings 1,120,547              
Navios Partners | Private placement | General partner units                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Private placement of units to Navios Holdings 22,868              
Navios Partners                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
General partner interest of Navios Holdings           2.00%    
Payments to acquire common stock $ 1,229              
General Partner units held by Navios Holdings           3,016,284    
Common units held by Navios Holdings           28,421,233    
Difference between carrying amount of investment and underlying equity in net assets of equity method investee           $ 98,608 112,417  
Equity in net earnings of affiliated companies           12,570 (5,979) 15,462
Investments in affiliates           66,773 24,033  
Dividends received           $ 0 0 27,993
Ownership percentage of Navios Holdings           20.80%    
Market value of the investment           $ 74,193    
Other than temporary impairment loss on investments             83,596  
Acropolis                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Investments in affiliates           228 105  
Dividends received           $ 55 85 454
Ownership percentage of Navios Holdings           35.00%    
Ownership Interest           50.00%    
Profit Sharing Arrangement           Navios Holdings has a 50% interest in Acropolis, a brokerage firm for freight and shipping charters. Although Navios Holdings owns 50% of Acropolis' stock, Navios Holdings agreed with the other shareholder that the earnings and amounts declared by way of dividends will be allocated 35% to the Company with the balance to the other shareholder.    
Navios Acquisition                
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                
Difference between carrying amount of investment and underlying equity in net assets of equity method investee           $ 113,597 140,131  
Equity in net earnings of affiliated companies           (9,875) 29,801 43,299
Investments in affiliates           99,590 124,062  
Dividends received           $ 14,595 14,595 $ 18,244
Ownership percentage of Navios Holdings           46.20%    
Percentage of voting stock of Navios Holdings in Navios Acquisition           42.90%    
Market value of the investment           $ 81,005    
Other than temporary impairment loss on investments             $ 144,430