Derivative Liabilities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Derivative Liabilities  
7. Derivative Liabilities

During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had outstanding convertible debentures with variable exercise prices based on market rates (see Note 6) and convertible series A preferred stock with variable exercise prices based on market rates (see Note 9). The Company records the fair value of the conversion features with variable exercise prices based on future market rates in accordance with ASC 815. The fair value of the derivative liabilities is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company uses a multi-nominal lattice model to fair value the derivative liabilities. The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the conversion features outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, assuming no expected dividends:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Expected volatility

 

 

271-322

%

 

 

219% - 264

%

Risk free interest rate

 

 

0.3-1.41

%

 

 

1.55% - 2.34

%

Expected life (in years)

 

 

0.5-1.5

 

 

 

0.8 – 1.5

 

   

The following table presents the Company’s embedded conversion features of its convertible debt and preferred stock measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

 

 

 

Level 3

Carrying

Value as of

December 31,

2020

 

 

Level 3

Carrying

Value as of

December 31,

2019

 

Derivative liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded conversion feature – convertible debt

 

$ 97,024

 

 

$ 87,571

 

Embedded conversion feature – preferred stock

 

 

92,751

 

 

 

4,751

 

 

 

$ 189,775

 

 

$ 92,322

 

  

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the Company’s derivative liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs:

 

 

 

For The

Year

Ended

December 31,

2020

 

 

For The

Year

Ended

December 31,

2019

 

Embedded Conversion Features – Debt Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances, as of the beginning of the year

 

$ 87,571

 

 

$ -

 

Derivative liabilities recorded upon issuance of debt instruments

 

 

301,351

 

 

 

483,331

 

Extinguishment due to conversion of debt instruments

 

 

(1,448,326 )

 

 

(3,055 )

Net changes in fair value included in net loss

 

 

1,156,428

 

 

 

(392,705 )

Ending balance

 

$ 97,024

 

 

$ 87,571

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded Conversion Features – Preferred Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances, as of the beginning of the year

 

$ 4,751

 

 

$ -

 

Derivative liabilities recorded upon issuance of preferred stock

 

 

519,427

 

 

 

207,067

 

Extinguishment due to conversion of preferred stock

 

 

(340,234 )

 

 

(22,067 )

Net changes in fair value included in net loss

 

 

(91,193 )

 

 

(180,249 )

Ending balance

 

$ 92,751

 

 

$ 4,751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending balance

 

$ 189,775

 

 

$ 92,322