| Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net | Note 9. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Net The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 by segment is as follows: | | | | | | | | | Currency | | | | | | December 31, | | | | | | Translation | | September 30, | | | | 2010 | | Acquisitions | | Divestitures | | Adjustment | | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aerospace | $ | 1,883 | $ | 153 | $ | - | $ | 2 | $ | 2,038 | | Automation and Control | | | | | | | | | | | | Solutions | | 7,907 | | 144 | | (12) | | 60 | | 8,099 | | Specialty Materials | | 1,291 | | 16 | | - | | 4 | | 1,311 | | Transportation Systems | | 194 | | - | | - | | 3 | | 197 | | | $ | 11,275 | $ | 313 | $ | (12) | $ | 69 | $ | 11,645 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | September 30, 2011 | | | December 31, 2010 | | | | Gross | | | | Net | | | Gross | | | | Net | | | | Carrying | | Accumulated | | Carrying | | Carrying | | Accumulated | | Carrying | | | | Amount | | Amortization | | Amount | | Amount | | Amortization | | Amount | | Determinable life intangibles: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patents and technology | $ | 1,176 | $ | (748) | $ | 428 | | $ | 1,101 | $ | (676) | $ | 425 | | Customer relationships | | 1,651 | | (473) | | 1,178 | | | 1,688 | | (399) | | 1,289 | | Trademarks | | 156 | | (91) | | 65 | | | 186 | | (84) | | 102 | | Other | | 207 | | (140) | | 67 | | | 512 | | (404) | | 108 | | | | 3,190 | | (1,452) | | 1,738 | | | 3,487 | | (1,563) | | 1,924 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Indefinite life intangibles: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Trademarks | | 638 | | - | | 638 | | | 613 | | - | | 613 | | | $ | 3,828 | $ | (1,452) | $ | 2,376 | | $ | 4,100 | $ | (1,563) | $ | 2,537 |
Amortization expense related to intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $184 and $183 million, respectively. We completed our annual impairment testing of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles as of March 31, 2011 and determined that there was no impairment as of that date. |