Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

 

15. Income Taxes:

The composition of deferred tax assets and liabilities and the related tax effects as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs

 

$

(7,128)

 

$

(7,261)

Net unrealized holding gain on investments

 

 

(5,339)

 

 

(10,886)

Agency relationship

 

 

(66)

 

 

(75)

Intangible assets

 

 

(5,118)

 

 

(5,613)

Goodwill

 

 

(519)

 

 

(479)

Fixed assets

 

 

(861)

 

 

(432)

Other

 

 

(367)

 

 

(133)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(19,398)

 

 

(24,879)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unearned premiums

 

 

10,592 

 

 

10,042 

Amortization of non-compete agreements

 

 

298 

 

 

357 

Pension liability

 

 

1,385 

 

 

1,400 

Net operating loss carry-forward

 

 

426 

 

 

518 

Unpaid loss and loss adjustment expense

 

 

6,920 

 

 

6,871 

Rent reserve

 

 

297 

 

 

355 

Reinsurance payable

 

 

421 

 

 

387 

Bonus accrual

 

 

759 

 

 

809 

Investment impairments

 

 

1,120 

 

 

625 

Other

 

 

540 

 

 

423 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

22,758 

 

 

21,787 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred federal income taxes, net

 

$

3,360 

 

$

(3,092)

 

We concluded that no valuation allowance was necessary to provide against our deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2015.

 

A reconciliation of the income tax provisions based on the statutory tax rate to the provision reflected in the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

Computed expected income tax expense at statutory regulatory tax rate

 

$

11,160 

 

$

6,574 

 

$

3,878 

Meals and entertainment

 

 

32 

 

 

27 

 

 

25 

Tax exempt interest

 

 

(1,259)

 

 

(1,276)

 

 

(1,314)

Dividends received deduction

 

 

(141)

 

 

(107)

 

 

(101)

State taxes (net of federal benefit)

 

 

176 

 

 

259 

 

 

276 

Other

 

 

55 

 

 

(124)

 

 

71 

Income tax expense

 

$

10,023 

 

$

5,353 

 

$

2,835 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current income tax expense

 

$

11,053 

 

$

5,746 

 

$

3,092 

Deferred tax benefit

 

 

(1,030)

 

 

(393)

 

 

(257)

Income tax expense

 

$

10,023 

 

$

5,353 

 

$

2,835 

 

 

We have available, for federal income tax purposes, unused net operating loss of $1.2 million at December 31, 2015. The losses were acquired as part of the HIC and HCM acquisitions and may be used to offset future taxable income. Utilization of the losses is limited under Internal Revenue Code Section 382. The Internal Revenue Code provides that effective with tax years beginning September 1997, the carry-back and carry-forward periods are 2 years and 20 years, respectively, with respect to newly generated operating losses. The net operating losses will expire if unused, as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year

 

 

2022 

 

$

878 
2028 

 

 

2029 

 

 

25 
2031 

 

 

45 
2032 

 

 

77 
2033 

 

 

73 
2034 

 

 

59 
2035 

 

 

57 

 

 

$

1,216 

 

We are no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2012. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. There were no uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2015.