Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes

The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands).

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

Federal:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

228

 

 

$

175

 

 

$

—

 

Deferred

 

 

(19,098

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

(18,870

)

 

 

171

 

 

 

—

 

State:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

650

 

 

 

476

 

 

 

(8

)

Deferred

 

 

(125

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

525

 

 

 

479

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

$

(18,345

)

 

$

650

 

 

$

(5

)

 

Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes Differs from Amounts Computed by Applying Statutory Federal Corporate Tax Rate

The provision (benefit) for income taxes differs from the amounts computed by applying the statutory federal corporate tax rate of 35% to income (loss) before income taxes as a result of the following (in thousands).

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes at statutory rate

 

$

3,403

 

 

$

3,440

 

 

$

(3,166

)

Tax effect of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax-exempt investment income

 

 

(21

)

 

 

(27

)

 

 

(18

)

Change in the beginning of the year balance of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets allocated to income taxes

 

 

(22,427

)

 

 

(4,277

)

 

 

580

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

137

 

 

 

1,133

 

 

 

2,552

 

State income taxes

 

 

525

 

 

 

479

 

 

 

(5

)

Other

 

 

38

 

 

 

(98

)

 

 

52

 

 

 

$

(18,345

)

 

$

650

 

 

$

(5

)

 

Summary of Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the net deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below (in thousands).

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

6,180

 

 

$

9,949

 

Stock option compensation

 

 

402

 

 

 

516

 

Unearned premiums and loss and loss adjustment expense reserves

 

 

5,614

 

 

 

4,898

 

Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets

 

 

5,404

 

 

 

6,311

 

Alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credit carryforwards

 

 

2,004

 

 

 

1,784

 

Accrued expenses and other nondeductible items

 

 

1,201

 

 

 

1,182

 

Other

 

 

3,127

 

 

 

1,875

 

 

 

 

23,932

 

 

 

26,515

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred acquisition costs

 

 

(1,211

)

 

 

(1,016

)

Identifiable intangible assets

 

 

(1,872

)

 

 

(1,872

)

Net unrealized change on investments

 

 

(2,105

)

 

 

(1,181

)

Other

 

 

(460

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

(5,648

)

 

 

(4,069

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net deferred tax asset

 

 

18,284

 

 

 

22,446

 

Less: Valuation allowance

 

 

(1,763

)

 

 

(24,224

)

Net deferred tax asset (liability)

 

$

16,521

 

 

$

(1,778

)