Investments
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2013
Investments Disclosure [Abstract]  
Investments

5. Investments

 

The following is a summary of investments at April 30, 2013 and October 31, 2012:

(in thousands) April 30, 2013  October 31, 2012
Investment securities, trading:        
Consolidated sponsored funds $ 243,657  $ 157,405 
Separately managed accounts   41,364    32,848 
Total investment securities, trading   285,021    190,253 
Investment securities, available-for-sale   19,770    31,148 
Investment in non-consolidated CLO entity   314    350 
Investments in equity method investees   229,422    257,652 
Investments, other   7,531    7,530 
Total investments(1) $ 542,058  $ 486,933 
(1) Excludes the Company's investment in its consolidated CLO entity, which is discussed in Note 9. 

Investment securities, trading

 

Investment securities, trading, consist of debt and equity securities held in the portfolios of consolidated sponsored funds and separately managed accounts. A separately managed account seeded by the Company for product development purposes is not a legal entity subject to consolidation but rather an individual portfolio of securities in the Company's name managed to establish an investment track record. As a result, the Company looks through the construct of the portfolio to the underlying debt and equity securities and treats these securities as trading investments for accounting and disclosure purposes. The following is a summary of the fair value of investments classified as trading at April 30, 2013 and October 31, 2012:

(in thousands) April 30, 2013  October 31, 2012
Debt securities $ 98,225  $ 70,805 
Equity securities   186,796    119,448 
Total investment securities, trading $ 285,021  $ 190,253 

The Company seeds new investment strategies on a regular basis as a means of establishing investment records that can be used in marketing those strategies to retail and institutional clients. New investment strategies may be seeded as either sponsored funds or separately managed accounts. During the six months ended April 30, 2013, the Company seeded investments in 9 sponsored funds and 14 separately managed accounts; during the six months ended April 30, 2012, the Company seeded investments in 13 sponsored funds and 3 separately managed accounts.

 

The Company recognized trading gains related to trading securities still held at the reporting date of $6.4 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $15.9 million and $6.8 million for the six months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Investment securities, available-for-sale

 

Investment securities, available-for-sale, consist exclusively of seed investments in certain sponsored funds, privately offered equity funds and closed-end funds, where the company has less than a 20 percent interest in the fund. The following is a summary of the gross unrealized gains and (losses) included in accumulated other comprehensive income related to securities classified as available-for-sale at April 30, 2013 and October 31, 2012:

April 30, 2013    Gross Unrealized   
(in thousands)Cost Gains Losses Fair Value
Investment securities, available-for-sale$ 13,851 $ 5,931 $ (12) $ 19,770
            
October 31, 2012    Gross Unrealized   
(in thousands)Cost Gains Losses Fair Value
Investment securities, available-for-sale$ 22,331 $ 8,835 $ (18) $ 31,148

Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on investment securities, available-for-sale, included in other comprehensive (loss) income were $1.0 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $(2.9) million and $2.7 million for the six months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

The Company reviewed gross unrealized losses of $12,000 as of April 30, 2013 and determined that these losses were not other-than-temporary, primarily because the Company has both the ability and intent to hold the investments for a period of time sufficient to recover such losses. The aggregate fair value of investments with unrealized losses was $0.9 million at April 30, 2013. No investment with a gross unrealized loss has been in a loss position for greater than one year.

 

The following is a summary of the Company's realized gains and losses upon disposition of investments classified as available-for-sale for the three and six months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012:

  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  April 30, April 30,
(in thousands) 2013 2012 2013 2012
Gains $ 342 $ 162 $ 5,251 $ 247
Losses   -   (101)   -   (123)
Net realized gains $ 342 $ 61 $ 5,251 $ 124

Investments in equity method investees

 

On August 6, 2012, the Company completed the purchase of a 49 percent interest in Hexavest Inc. (“Hexavest”), a Montreal, Canada-based investment advisor that provides discretionary management of equity and tactical asset allocations using a predominantly top-down investment style. The Company accounted for the purchase using the equity method. As of April 30, 2013, the investment in Hexavest was comprised of $4.5 million of equity in the net assets of Hexavest, intangible assets of $41.2 million, goodwill of $145.7 million and a deferred tax liability of $11.1 million, for a total carrying value of $180.3 million. As of October 31, 2012, the investment in Hexavest was comprised of $3.4 million of equity in the net assets of Hexavest, intangible assets of $42.7 million, goodwill of $146.6 million and a deferred tax liability of $11.5 million, for a total carrying value of $181.2 million. The Company will be obligated to make two additional payments in respect of the acquired interest if Hexavest exceeds defined annual revenue thresholds in the first and second twelve-month periods following the closing. These payments, if made, will be considered goodwill and will be recorded as additions to the carrying amount of the equity method investment. The Company's interest in finite-lived intangible assets acquired in the transaction is being amortized over an estimated useful life of seventeen years.

 

In connection with the transaction, the Company also acquired an option, executable in fiscal 2017, to purchase an additional 26 percent interest in Hexavest. As part of the purchase price allocation, a value of $8.3 million was assigned to this option. The option is included in other assets in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet at April 30, 2013 and October 31, 2012.

The Company has a 7 percent equity interest in a private equity partnership managed by a third party that invests in companies in the financial services industry. The Company's investment in the partnership was $5.3 million and $9.8 million at April 30, 2013 and October 31, 2012, respectively.

 

The Company had equity-method investments in the following sponsored funds as of April 30, 2013 and October 31, 2012:

  Equity Ownership Interest (%) Carrying Value ($)(1)
  April 30, October 31,  April 30,  October 31,
(dollar amounts in thousands)2013 2012  2013  2012
           
Eaton Vance Real Estate Fund39% 48% $ 14,365 $ 16,494
Eaton Vance Municipal         
Opportunities Fund31%  -   11,240   -
Eaton Vance Focused Value         
Opportunities Fund41%  -   6,190   -
Eaton Vance Tax-Advantaged Bond         
Strategies Long Term Fund23% 31%   6,113   10,346
Eaton Vance Focused Growth         
Opportunities Fund41%  -   5,922   -
Eaton Vance Richard Bernstein         
All Asset Strategy Fund - 44%   -   23,341
AGF Floating Rate Income Fund - 21%   -   15,334
Eaton Vance Parametric Structured          
Currency Fund - 33%   -   1,043
Total    $ 43,830 $ 66,558
           
(1) The carrying value of equity method investments in Eaton Vance-managed funds is measured based on the funds’ net asset
 values. The Company has the ability to redeem its investments in these funds at any time. Not shown are Company
 investments in certain of the above-listed funds that were not accounted for as equity method investments as of the
 indicated date.

The Company did not recognize any impairment losses related to its investments in equity method investees during the three and six months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

During the six months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company received dividends of $10.2 million and $10.5 million, respectively, from its investments in equity method investees.