ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2017
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting [Text Block]
1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Crossroads Systems, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (“Crossroads” or the “Company”).  Headquartered in Austin, Texas, Crossroads, a Delaware corporation, is an intellectual property licensing company. Founded in 1996 as a product solutions company, Crossroads created some of the storage industry’s most fundamental patents and has licensed patents to more than 50 companies since 2000.
 
On March 22, 2016, the Company announced the sale of its product business and all related assets to Canadian-based StrongBox Data Solutions, Inc. (“SDSI”) for gross proceeds of $1.9 million in cash. Under the purchase agreement, the Company sold and transferred all of the assets related to the Company’s product and support services division, including its StrongBox and SPHiNX products.
 
Principles of Consolidation and Presentation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has accumulated significant losses as it developed its past products. Our operations are funded by cash and cash equivalents, as well as from revenue provided by IP licensing, royalties and other revenue. We may also generate revenue from other sources as described in Liquidity and Capital Resources, including without limitation, through obtaining a favorable judgment or settlement in our ongoing litigation concerning infringement of our intellectual property, successfully monetizing all or a portion of the non-‘972 patents, or pursuing other strategic opportunities to generate revenue. If we are not able to obtain additional sources of revenue through these or alternative means, the Company may not have sufficient funds to continue to operate the business. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.
 
The investment in KIP CR P1 LP (which we refer to as the “partnership” (see Note 6)), of which the Company is a limited partner and of which an affiliate of Fortress Investment Group (“Fortress”) is the general partner, is accounted for using the equity method. The current investment balance is nominal at January 31, 2017.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.
 
Reclassification
 
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The reclassification includes assets, liabilities, and certain expenses in sales and marketing, research and development, and general and administrative related to discontinued operations. The amounts for the prior periods have been reclassified to be consistent with the current period presentation and have no impact on previously reported financials.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash
 
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit and highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less at date of purchase. While the Company’s cash and cash equivalents are on deposit with high quality FDIC and Association of German Banks insured financial institutions, at times such deposits exceed insured limits. As of January 31, 2017, total uninsured deposits were $2.8 million. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.
 
Restricted cash amounted to $1.1 million and represents cash held from the sale of a portion of potential future revenue generated from the Company’s ‘972 patent family.
  
IP Revenue Stream Sale
 
On October 30, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with TQ Zeta LLC, an affiliate of Techquity, and Intrepidus Holdings LLC (collectively, “Techquity”), pursuant to which Techquity will share in the revenue generated from the ‘972 patent litigation. For consideration of $10.0 million received by the Company, Techquity received the rights to 52% of the first $20 million in license, settlement, or award proceeds from the ‘972 patents, 40% of the proceeds between $20 and $100 million, and 12% of the proceeds above $100 million received. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company’s use of proceeds is restricted to payment of the Fortress debt, approved legal expenditures, and certain general and administrative expenses. During the three months ended January 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recognized $0.5 and $2.7 million in other income, respectively. $1.1 million is held in deferred revenue and restricted cash at January 31, 2017. The Company will recognize other income from this transaction as the authorized expenditures are made with the unspent balance being reflected as deferred revenue.
  
Computation of Net Loss Per Share
 
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by giving effect to all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the period. Basic earnings per share excludes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents such as stock options and warrants, while earnings per share, assuming dilution, includes such dilutive effects. Future weighted-average shares outstanding calculations will be impacted by the following factors, among others: (i) the ongoing issuance of common stock associated with stock option and warrant exercises; (ii) any fluctuations in the Company’s stock price, which could cause changes in the number of common stock equivalents included in the earnings per share, assuming dilution computation; and (iii) the issuance of common stock to effect business combinations should the Company enter into such transactions.
 
The Company has excluded all outstanding common stock equivalents from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because all such common stock equivalents are antidilutive for all periods presented. The total number of common stock equivalents excluded from the diluted net loss per common share calculation was 3,153,108 and 3,164,867 for the three months ended January 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The dilutive common stock equivalents for the three months ended January 31, 2017 include warrants to purchase 368,765 shares of common stock, 2,591,257 shares of preferred stock, which are excluded until converted to common shares (Note 6), and stock options to purchase 193,086 shares of common stock.
 
Net loss available to common stockholders is calculated by deducting from net loss, preferred dividends paid and accrued of $68,000 and $51,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15 requiring management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, which is currently performed by the external auditors. Management will be required to perform this assessment for both interim and annual reporting periods and must make certain disclosures if it concludes that substantial doubt exists. This ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning on or after December 15, 2016. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on our financial statements.
 
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09 amending several aspects of share-based payment accounting. This guidance requires all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies to be recorded in the income statement when the awards vest or are settled, with prospective application required. The guidance also changes the classification of such tax benefits or tax deficiencies on the statement of cash flows from a financing activity to an operating activity, with retrospective or prospective application allowed. Additionally, the guidance requires the classification of employee taxes paid when an employer withholds shares for tax-withholding purposes as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows, with retrospective application required. This ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods after those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.