Consolidated Statements of Income (USD $) In Millions, except Per Share data | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended |
|---|
Sep. 30, 2011 | Sep. 30, 2010 | Sep. 30, 2011 | Sep. 30, 2010 |
|---|
| Operating Revenue | $ 1,464 | $ 1,443 | $ 4,883 | $ 4,750 |
| Operating Expenses | | | | |
| Fuel for electric generation | 199 | 183 | 504 | 472 |
| Purchased and interchange power | 365 | 363 | 968 | 955 |
| Purchased power - related parties | 23 | 21 | 64 | 63 |
| Cost of gas sold | 107 | 104 | 1,095 | 1,060 |
| Maintenance and other operating expenses | 301 | 273 | 868 | 844 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 120 | 133 | 404 | 436 |
| General taxes | 33 | 49 | 151 | 156 |
| Insurance settlement | 0 | 0 | 0 | (50) |
| Gain on asset sales, net | 0 | (2) | 0 | (6) |
| Total operating expenses | 1,148 | 1,124 | 4,054 | 3,930 |
| Operating Income | 316 | 319 | 829 | 820 |
| Other Income (Expense) | | | | |
| Interest income | 4 | 5 | 8 | 14 |
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| Income from equity method investees | 4 | 3 | 10 | 8 |
| Other income | 3 | 9 | 12 | 27 |
| Other expense | (3) | (2) | (8) | (7) |
| Total other income | 9 | 16 | 26 | 46 |
| Interest Charges | | | | |
| Interest on long-term debt | 99 | 97 | 298 | 293 |
| Other interest expense | 6 | 6 | 18 | 34 |
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (1) | (1) | (3) | (3) |
| Total interest charges | 104 | 102 | 313 | 324 |
| Income Before Income Taxes | 221 | 233 | 542 | 542 |
| Income Tax Expense | 81 | 87 | 168 | 207 |
| Income from Continuing Operations | 140 | 146 | 374 | 335 |
| Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax | 0 | 0 | 2 | (17) |
| Net Income | 140 | 146 | 376 | 318 |
| Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Net Income Attributable to CMS Energy | 139 | 145 | 374 | 315 |
| Charge for Deferred Issuance Costs on Preferred Stock | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Preferred Stock Dividends | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 |
| Net Income Available to Common Stockholders | 139 | 134 | 374 | 299 |
| Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders | | | | |
| Amounts Attributable to Continuing Operations | 139 | 134 | 372 | 316 |
| Amounts Attributable to Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 2 | (17) |
| Net Income Available to Common Stockholders | 139 | 134 | 374 | 299 |
| Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | | |
| Amounts Attributable to Continuing Operations | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Loss from Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Basic Earnings Per Average Common Share | | | | |
| Basic Earnings from Continuing Operations | $ 0.55 | $ 0.58 | $ 1.48 | $ 1.38 |
| Basic Earnings (Loss) from Discontinued Operations | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.01 | $ (0.08) |
| Basic Earnings Attributable to Common Stock | $ 0.55 | $ 0.58 | $ 1.49 | $ 1.30 |
| Diluted Earnings Per Average Common Share | | | | |
| Diluted Earnings from Continuing Operations | $ 0.53 | $ 0.53 | $ 1.42 | $ 1.26 |
| Diluted Earnings (Loss) from Discontinued Operations | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.01 | $ (0.07) |
| Diluted Earnings Attributable to Common Stock | $ 0.53 | $ 0.53 | $ 1.43 | $ 1.19 |
| Dividends Declared Per Common Share | $ 0.21 | $ 0.15 | $ 0.63 | $ 0.45 |
Consumers Energy Company [Member] | | | | |
| Operating Revenue | 1,397 | 1,370 | 4,688 | 4,536 |
| Operating Expenses | | | | |
| Fuel for electric generation | 175 | 157 | 442 | 407 |
| Purchased and interchange power | 362 | 359 | 954 | 946 |
| Purchased power - related parties | 24 | 22 | 64 | 63 |
| Cost of gas sold | 88 | 92 | 1,038 | 1,001 |
| Maintenance and other operating expenses | 286 | 258 | 824 | 801 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 119 | 131 | 401 | 432 |
| General taxes | 38 | 47 | 153 | 151 |
| Total operating expenses | 1,092 | 1,066 | 3,876 | 3,801 |
| Operating Income | 305 | 304 | 812 | 735 |
| Other Income (Expense) | | | | |
| Interest income | 2 | 4 | 6 | 13 |
| Interest and dividend income - related parties | 1 | | 1 | |
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| Other income | 3 | 9 | 16 | 27 |
| Other expense | (3) | (2) | (8) | (7) |
| Total other income | 4 | 12 | 19 | 37 |
| Interest Charges | | | | |
| Interest on long-term debt | 62 | 60 | 188 | 183 |
| Other interest expense | 5 | 5 | 14 | 30 |
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (1) | (1) | (3) | (3) |
| Total interest charges | 66 | 64 | 199 | 210 |
| Income Before Income Taxes | 243 | 252 | 632 | 562 |
| Income Tax Expense | 88 | 92 | 232 | 207 |
| Net Income | 155 | 160 | 400 | 355 |
| Preferred Stock Dividends | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Net Income Available to Common Stockholders | 154 | 159 | 398 | 353 |
| Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders | | | | |
| Net Income Available to Common Stockholders | $ 154 | $ 159 | $ 398 | $ 353 |