Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2014
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
The Company is exposed to certain market risks relating to its ongoing business operations, including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and commodity price risk. The Company currently manages foreign currency risk and interest rate risk through the use of derivatives.
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Foreign Currency Instruments—Certain assets, liabilities and forecasted transactions are exposed to foreign currency risk, primarily the fluctuation of the U.S. dollar against the euro. The Company hedged a portion of its net investment in its European subsidiaries with the issuance of a €875.0 million (approximately $1,207.4 million at September 25, 2007) principal amount euro term loan on September 25, 2007. Effective September 25, 2013, with the retirement of the euro-denominated term loan discussed in Note 7, the Company no longer has a net investment hedge related to its European subsidiaries. Hedge effectiveness is tested quarterly to determine whether hedge treatment is still appropriate. The Company tests effectiveness on this net investment hedge by determining if the net investment in its European subsidiaries is greater than the outstanding euro-denominated debt balance. Any amount of a derivative instrument designated as a hedge determined to be ineffective is recorded as other (income) expense.
Interest Rate Instruments—The Company uses interest rate swap agreements (cash flow hedges) in U.S. dollars as a means of fixing the interest rate on portions of its floating-rate debt instruments. As of February 28, 2014, the Company had a swap liability of $22.4 million, which consisted of $10.0 million short-term and $12.6 million long-term, partially offset by a $0.2 million credit valuation adjustment. As of May 31, 2013, the Company had a swap liability of $54.1 million, which consisted of $19.9 million short-term and $34.8 million long-term, partially offset by a $0.6 million credit valuation adjustment.
The table below summarizes existing swap agreements at February 28, 2014 and May 31, 2013:
 
(U.S. dollars and euros in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value at
 
Fair Value at
 
 
 
 
Notional
 
 
 
 
 
February 28, 2014
 
May 31, 2013
Structure
 
Currency
 
Amount   
 
Effective Date
 
Termination Date
 
Asset (Liability)
 
Asset (Liability)
5 years
 
EUR(1)
 
200.0

 
September 25, 2012
 
September 25, 2017
 

 
(11.3
)
5 years
 
EUR(1)
 
200.0

 
September 25, 2012
 
September 25, 2017
 

 
(11.1
)
5 years
 
USD
 
$
325.0

 
December 26, 2008
 
December 25, 2013
 

 
(3.8
)
5 years
 
USD
 
195.0

 
September 25, 2009
 
September 25, 2014
 
(3.0
)
 
(6.7
)
2 years
 
USD
 
190.0

 
March 25, 2013
 
March 25, 2015
 
(1.3
)
 
(1.7
)
3 years
 
USD
 
270.0

 
December 27, 2013
 
September 25, 2016
 
(6.2
)
 
(5.2
)
5 years
 
USD
 
350.0

 
September 25, 2012
 
September 25, 2017
 
(6.1
)
 
(7.5
)
5 years
 
USD
 
350.0

 
September 25, 2012
 
September 25, 2017
 
(6.0
)
 
(7.4
)
Credit valuation adjustment
 
 
 
0.2

 
0.6

Total interest rate instruments
 
 
 
$
(22.4
)
 
$
(54.1
)

(1)
The euro interest rate swaps were terminated during the second quarter of fiscal year 2014.

The interest rate swaps are recorded in other accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities. As a result of cash flow hedge treatment being applied, all unrealized gains and losses related to the derivative instruments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Hedge effectiveness is tested quarterly to determine if hedge treatment is still appropriate. Certain amounts reported in the prior year amount of (gain) loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into interest expense (effective portion) have been corrected to more accurately reflect the reclassifications and to conform to the current period presentation. The Company believes such amounts are immaterial. The tables below summarize the effective portion and ineffective portion of the Company’s interest rate swaps for the nine months ended February 28, 2014 and February 28, 2013:
 
(in millions)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationship
 
February 28, 2014
 
February 28, 2013
 
February 28, 2014
 
February 28, 2013
Interest rate swaps:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in OCI
 
$
5.5

 
$
10.7

 
$
31.7

 
$
9.5

Amount of (gain) loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into interest expense (effective portion)
 
6.2

 
9.0

 
20.5

 
40.4

Amount (gain) loss recognized in other income (expense) (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing)
 

 

 
21.8

 


As of February 28, 2014, the effective interest rate, including the applicable lending margin, on 44.13% ($1,355.0 million) of the outstanding principal of the Company’s U.S. dollar term loan was fixed at 5.07% through the use of interest rate swaps. The remaining unhedged balances of the U.S. dollar term loans had an effective interest rate of 3.63%. As of February 28, 2014 and May 31, 2013, the Company’s effective weighted average interest rate on all outstanding debt, including the interest rate swaps, was 5.38% and 6.29%, respectively.
 
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Foreign Currency Instruments—The Company faces transactional currency exposures that arise when it or its foreign subsidiaries enter into transactions, primarily on an intercompany basis, denominated in currencies other than their functional currency. The Company may enter into short-term forward currency exchange contracts in order to mitigate the currency exposure related to these intercompany payables and receivables arising from intercompany trade. The Company does not designate these contracts as hedges; therefore, all forward currency exchange contracts are recorded at their fair value each period, with the resulting gains and losses recorded in other (income) expense. Any foreign currency remeasurement gains or losses recognized in a period are generally offset with gains or losses on the forward currency exchange contracts. As of February 28, 2014, the fair value of the Company’s derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on a gross basis were assets of $0.9 million recorded in prepaid expenses and other, and liabilities of $0.1 million recorded in other accrued expenses.