STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

NOTE 10—STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common Stock Rights and Privileges

        On December 17, 2013, Holdings reclassified each share of its existing Class A common stock and Class N common stock by filing an amendment to its certificate of incorporation. Pursuant to the reclassification, which substantively resulted in a stock split, each holder of shares of existing Class A common stock received 49.514 shares of Class B common stock for one share of existing Class A common stock, and each holder of shares of Class N common stock received 49.514 shares of new Class A common stock for one share of Class N common stock.

        The rights of the holders of Holdings' Class A common stock and Holdings' Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting and conversion applicable to the Class B common stock. Holders of Holdings' Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share and holders of Holdings' Class B common stock are entitled to three votes per share. Holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock will share ratably (based on the number of shares of common stock held) in any dividend declared by its board of directors, subject to any preferential rights of any outstanding preferred stock. The Class A common stock is not convertible into any other shares of Holdings' capital stock. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A common stock. In addition, each share of Class B common stock shall convert automatically into one share of Class A common stock upon any transfer, whether or not for value, except for certain transfers described in Holdings' certificate of incorporation.

Dividends

        The following is a summary of dividends and dividend equivalents paid to stockholders during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

Declaration Date

 

Record Date

 

Date Paid

 

Amount per
Share of
Common Stock

 

April 25, 2014

 

June 6, 2014

 

June 16, 2014

 

$

0.20 

 

July 29, 2014

 

September 5, 2014

 

September 15, 2014

 

 

0.20 

 

October 27, 2014

 

December 5, 2014

 

December 15, 2014

 

 

0.20 

 

        The Company paid dividends and dividend equivalents of $58,504,000 during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, increased additional paid-in capital for recognition of deferred tax assets of $27,000 related to the dividend equivalents paid, and accrued $225,000 for the remaining unpaid dividends at December 31, 2014. The aggregate dividends paid for Class A common stock, Class B common stock, and dividend equivalents were approximately $12,937,000, $45,496,000, and $71,000, respectively.

        During the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, AMCE used cash on hand to make a dividend distribution to Holdings to purchase treasury stock of $588,000. As a result of the IPO, members of management incurred a tax liability associated with Holdings' common stock owned since the date of the Merger. Management elected to satisfy $588,000 of the tax withholding obligation by tendering the shares of Class A common stock to Holdings.

        During the Successor period of August 31, 2012 through December 31, 2012, the Company received capital contributions of $100,000,000 from Wanda.

Related Party Transaction

        As of December 31, 2014, the Company recorded a receivable due from Wanda of $156,000 for reimbursement of general administrative and other expense incurred on behalf of Wanda.

Temporary Equity

        Certain members of management have the right to require Holdings to repurchase the Class A common stock held by them under certain limited circumstances pursuant to the terms of a stockholders agreement. Beginning on January 1, 2016 (or upon the termination of a management stockholder's employment by the Company without cause, by the management stockholder for good reason, or due to the management stockholder's death or disability) management stockholders will have the right, in limited circumstances, to require Holdings to purchase shares that are not fully and freely tradeable at a price equal to the price per share paid by such management stockholder with appropriate adjustments for any subsequent events such as dividends, splits, or combinations. The shares of Class A common stock, subject to the stockholder agreement, are classified as temporary equity, apart from permanent equity, as a result of the contingent redemption feature contained in the stockholder agreement. The Company determined the amount reflected in temporary equity for the Class A common stock based on the price paid per share by the management stockholders and Wanda at the date of the Merger.

        During the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, certain members of management received $92,000 by tendering shares of Class A common stock to Holdings with an original recorded historical cost of $43,000. As a result of this transaction, temporary equity declined by $43,000 and additional paid-in capital increased by $43,000.

Treasury Stock

        During the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, Holdings used cash on hand to purchase 4,085 shares of Class A common stock for fair value of $92,000 from certain members of management.

Stock-Based Compensation

        Holdings adopted a stock-based compensation plan in December of 2013. Prior to the Merger, Holdings adopted the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan, which was cancelled at the Merger date, and also the 2004 Stock Plan, which was suspended by the Board of Directors on July 23, 2010.

        The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $11,293,000, $12,000,000, $0, and $830,000 within general and administrative: other during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, the period August 31, 2012 through December 31, 2012, and the period the period March 30, 2012 through August 30, 2012, respectively. The Company's financial statements reflect an increase to additional paid-in capital related to stock-based compensation of $11,293,000 during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2014, there were no unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based compensation arrangements.

2013 Equity Incentive Plan

        The 2013 Equity Incentive Plan provides for grants of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance stock units, stock awards, and cash performance awards. The maximum number of shares of Holdings' common stock available for delivery pursuant to awards granted under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan is 9,474,000 shares. At December 31, 2014, the aggregate number of shares of Holdings' common stock available for grant was 8,608,822 shares.

Awards in Connection with Holdings' IPO

        In connection with Holdings' IPO, the Board of Directors approved the grants of 666,675 fully vested shares of Holdings' Class A common stock to certain of its employees in December of 2013 under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan. Of the total 666,675 shares that were awarded, 360,172 shares were issued to the employees and 306,503 were withheld to cover tax obligations and were cancelled. The fair value of the stock at the grant date was $18.00 per share and was based on the IPO price. The Company recognized approximately $12,000,000 of expense in general and administrative: other expense in connection with these share grants.

Awards Granted in 2014

        Holdings' Board of Directors approved awards of stock, restricted stock units ("RSUs"), and performance stock units ("PSUs") to certain of the Company's employees and directors under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan. The grant date fair value of the stock was based on the closing price of Holdings' stock as presented below:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

Date of Grant

 

Holdings'
stock price

 

January 2, 2014

 

$

20.18 

 

May 12, 2014

 

 

21.61 

 

June 25, 2014

 

 

24.44 

 

September 15, 2014

 

 

24.60 

 

October 22, 2014

 

 

22.44 

 

December 17, 2014

 

 

25.40 

 

        Holdings' Board of Directors and Compensation Committee approved a modification to the performance target of the original PSU grant, which resulted in re-measurement of the fair value of the PSU awards as of September 15, 2014. In September 2014, the Board of Directors approved an increase in authorized capital expenditures for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 of $38,800,000 to accelerate deployment of certain customer experience enhancing strategic initiatives. As a result, the PSU awards' free cash flow performance target was no longer considered probable of being met. The PSU free cash flow performance target was modified on September 15, 2014 to consider the impact of the additional authorized capital expenditures, making the awards probable at that time. The fair value of the stock at the modification date of September 15, 2014 was $24.60 per share and was based on the closing price of Holdings' stock.

        The award agreements generally had the following features:

Stock Award Agreement:  On January 2, 2014, two independent members of Holdings' Board of Directors were granted an award of 5,002 fully vested shares of Class A common stock each, for a total award of 10,004 shares. As a result of filling the two vacant positions due to the expansion of the Board, Holdings' Board of Directors granted an award of fully vested shares of Class A common stock on October 22, 2014 and December 17, 2014, of 864 shares and 167 shares, respectively. The Company recognized approximately $226,000 of expense in general and administrative: other expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, in connection with these share grants.

Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement:  On January 2, 2014, May 12, 2014, and June 25, 2014, RSU awards of 115,375 units, 1,819 units, and 1,655 units, respectively, were granted to certain members of management. Each RSU represents the right to receive one share of Class A common stock at a future date. The RSUs are fully vested at the date of grant. The RSUs will not be settled, and will be non-transferable, until the third anniversary of the date of grant. Under certain termination scenarios defined in the award agreement, the RSUs may be settled within 60 days following termination of service. Participants will receive dividend equivalents equal to the amount paid in respect to the shares of Class A common stock underlying the RSUs. The Company recognized approximately $2,408,000 of expense in general and administrative: other expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, in connection with these fully vested awards.

On January 2, 2014, RSU awards of 128,641 units were granted to certain executive officers. The RSUs would be forfeited if Holdings did not achieve a specified cash flow from operating activities target for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014. These awards did not contain a service condition. The vested RSUs will not be settled, and will be non-transferable, until the third anniversary of the date of grant. Under certain termination scenarios defined in the award agreement, the RSUs may be settled within 60 days following termination of service. A dividend equivalent equal to the amount paid in respect of one share of Class A common stock underlying the RSUs begins to accrue with respect to the RSUs on the date of grant. Such accrued dividend equivalents are paid to the holder upon vesting of the RSUs. Thereafter, dividend equivalents are paid to the holder whenever dividends are paid on the Class A common stock. The grant date fair value was $2,596,000. The Company recognized expense for these awards of $2,596,000, within general and administrative: other expense, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, due to the achievement of the performance condition.

Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement:  On January 2, 2014, May 12, 2014, and June 25, 2014, PSU awards were granted to certain members of management and executive officers, with both a 2014 free cash flow performance target condition and a 1 year service condition, ending on December 31, 2014. The PSUs would vest ratably based on a scale ranging from 80% to 120% of the performance target with the vested amount ranging from 30% to 150%. If the performance target was met at 100%, the PSU awards granted on January 2, 2014, May 12, 2014, and June 25, 2014 would be 244,016 units, 1,819 units, and 1,655 units, respectively. On September 15, 2014, the terms of the original PSU grants were modified, which resulted in re-measurement of the fair value of the PSU awards. No PSUs would vest if Holdings did not achieve the free cash flow minimum performance target or the participant's service did not continue through the last day of the performance period, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014. The vested PSUs will not be settled, and will be non-transferable, until the third anniversary of the date of grant. Under certain termination scenarios defined in the award agreement, the vested PSUs may be settled within 60 days following termination of service. A dividend equivalent equal to the amount paid in respect of one share of Class A common stock underlying the PSUs began to accrue with respect to the PSUs on the date of grant. Such accrued dividend equivalents are paid to the holder upon vesting of the PSUs. Thereafter, dividend equivalents are paid to the holder whenever dividends are paid on the Class A common stock. The Company recognized expense of $6,063,000, within general and administrative: other expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, as a result of the one-year service condition being met and attainment of the target performance condition at 100%.

        The following table represents the RSU and PSU activity for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Shares of
RSU and PSU

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Beginning balance at January 1, 2014

 

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

 

494,980

 

 

22.40

 

Vested

 

 

(493,971

)

 

22.41

 

Forfeited

 

 

(1,009

)

 

20.18

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

Nonvested at December 31, 2014

 

 

 

$

—  

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Awards Granted in 2015

        The Board of Directors approved awards of stock, RSU's and PSU's granted on January 5, 2015 and March 6, 2015, to certain of the Company's employees and directors under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan. The fair value of the stock on January 5, 2015 and March 6, 2015 was $24.97 per share and $33.96 per share respectively, and was based on the closing price of Holdings' common stock. These awards have features substantially consistent with those awarded in 2014 described above, and additional details are as follows:

Stock Award Agreement:  On January 5, 2015, 4 non-employee directors were granted an award of 3,828 fully vested shares of Class A common stock each, for a total award of 15,312 shares. The Company will recognize approximately $382,000 of expense in general and administrative expense: other during the three months ended March 31, 2015, in connection with these share grants.

Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreements:  On March 6, 2015, RSU awards of 84,649 units were granted to certain members of management and the Company expects to recognize approximately $2,875,000 of expense in general and administrative expense: other during the three months ended March 31, 2015, in connection with these share grants. These awards do not contain a service condition.

On March 6, 2015, RSU awards of 58,749 units were granted to certain executive officers. The RSU's would be forfeited if Holdings does not achieve a specified performance target. These awards do not contain a service condition. The Company expects to recognize expense for these awards of approximately $1,995,000 in general and administrative expense: other during the three months ended March 31, 2015, based on estimates that the performance condition is expected to be achieved.

Performance Stock Unit Award Agreements:  On March 6, 2015, PSU awards of 143,398 units were granted to certain members of management. Assuming attainment of the performance target at 100%, the Company expects to recognize expense for these awards of approximately $4,870,000 in general and administrative expense: other over the performance and vesting period during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015.

Merger

        All of the stock options and restricted stock interests under both the amended and restated 2004 Stock Option Plan and the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan were cancelled, upon the change of control as a result of the Merger, and holders received payments aggregating approximately $7,035,000. The Company had previously recognized stock-based compensation expense of $3,858,000 related to these stock options and restricted stock interests. The Company did not recognize an expense for the remaining $3,177,000 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense. The Company's accounting policy for any cost triggered by the consummation of the Merger was to recognize the cost when the Merger was consummated. Accordingly, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock interests has not been recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Predecessor period since that statement depicts the results of operations just prior to consummation of the transaction. In addition, since the Successor period reflects the effects of push-down accounting, these costs have also not been recorded as an expense in the Successor period. However, the costs were reflected in the purchase accounting adjustments which were applied in arriving at the opening balances of the Successor. See Note 2—Merger for additional information regarding the settlement of stock options and restricted stock interests.