PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
NOTE 5 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
 
Property, plant and equipment is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Building and improvements
 
$
1,273
 
$
1,273
 
Scientific equipment
 
 
598
 
 
598
 
Computer hardware and software
 
 
107
 
 
109
 
Machinery and equipment
 
 
275
 
 
568
 
Land and improvements
 
 
162
 
 
162
 
Other personal property
 
 
70
 
 
70
 
Office equipment
 
 
27
 
 
27
 
 
 
 
2,512
 
 
2,807
 
Less: impairment reserve
 
 
-
 
 
(82)
 
Less: accumulated depreciation
 
 
(1,833)
 
 
(1,858)
 
Total property, plant and equipment, net
 
$
679
 
$
867
 
 
The impairment reserve of $82 thousand at December 31, 2016 was for specific machinery and other equipment which was used in the production of our Nexafed product line and which was not conveyed to MainPointe under the MainPointe Agreement. During 2017, we applied the reserve against the disposal of these specific assets. We do not have leasehold improvements nor do we have capitalized leases. Costs of betterments are capitalized while maintenance costs and repair costs are charged to operations as incurred. When a depreciable asset is retired from service, the cost and accumulated depreciation will be removed from the respective accounts.
 
Depreciation expense was approximately $0.1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.